Free plans · 3D configurator

Tote Rack Plans: A 2x4 Storage Bin Rack Sized to Your Totes

3D model of a 3×3 2x4 storage bin rack holding nine HDX 27 gal totes

HDX 27 gal · 3×3 · wall

Design your tote rack in 3D

Pick the storage totes you own and how many to store, and watch the rack change as you go: every bay is sized to your tote's lid rim, so each one slides out like a drawer.

Your totes

Sterilite 27 gal, Brightroom 27 gal and HDX 14 gal fit this rack too: same length and rim width, no taller. Sold at The Home Depot.

Tote colors Black, yellow lid

Labels

Wide

High

Gap above each tote

Room to slide a tote out. More gap = a taller rack.

Front

Mounting

Top

Back bracing

Optional here: a small rack screwed to the wall studs is held square by the wall.

Your rack

Overall size
67 1/8" W × 28 1/2" D × 54 1/8" H
Holds
9 totes · 243 gal

Shopping estimate

  • 14 × 2x4 × 8 ft

Plus 104 × 2-1/2" screws · 2 angle brackets to fix it to the wall studs.

You'll need 9 HDX 27 gal totes (The Home Depot). Skip them if you already have them.

Get the step-by-step plan in Fixie

Fixie is a free iPhone app with the whole plan: the cut list, the shopping list and every step, each with its own 3D view.

Beginner · Half day (3–5 hours) · 55 tote sizes from 9 brands · Updated

How a tote rack holds plastic storage bins

A tote rack works like a dresser with a tote for every drawer. Each tote slides in long side first and hangs by the lip of its lid on two 2x4 runners, one on each side of the bay. Because nothing is stacked, you can pull out the bottom tote without lifting the ones above it.

Three measurements of the tote set the whole rack. The width across the lid rim sets how far apart the posts go, with a little room on each side. The runners sit just wider apart than the tote's body, so the body drops between them and the rim rests on top. The length sets how deep the rack is, and the height plus a small gap sets the spacing between rows.

Storage totes and bins this rack fits

Gallons don't tell you the size. Heavy-duty 27 gallon totes alone come in four footprints, and a rack built for one is too narrow for another, so the configurator sizes the rack to the exact tote you own. These are the totes it knows, by brand and from small to large, rolling totes included; each has its own plan page with the cut list for a 3×3 rack.

Sizes are with the lid on, in inches: length × width across the lid rim × height. They come from store listings, except the ones marked Measured, which builders measured. Wheels marks a rolling tote.

HDX The Home Depot · 10 sizes

HDX sizes, stores and the totes that share a rack
HDX totes: sizes with the lid on, in inches (length × width across the lid rim × height).
ToteSizeSold atIts rack also holds
HDX 7 galTough Storage Tote18 13/16 × 13 3/8 × 10 5/8 inThe Home DepotNot the taller HDX 9 gal
HDX 9 galTough Storage Tote18 13/16 × 13 3/8 × 13 5/8 inThe Home DepotHDX 7 gal
HDX 12 galTough Storage Flip-Top Tote22 5/16 × 15 3/8 × 12 3/16 inThe Home DepotNone in this list
HDX 14 gal MeasuredTough Storage Tote28 1/2 × 19 5/8 × 10 3/8 inThe Home DepotNot the taller HDX 27 gal
HDX 17 gal MeasuredTough Storage Tote26 3/4 × 17 3/4 × 12 1/2 inThe Home DepotNone in this list
HDX 27 gal MeasuredTough Storage Tote28 1/2 × 19 5/8 × 15 3/8 inThe Home DepotSterilite 27 gal, Brightroom 27 gal, HDX 14 gal
HDX 40 galTough Storage Tote38 1/8 × 22 × 15 3/16 inThe Home DepotNone in this list
HDX 40 gal wheeled WheelsTough Storage Tote with Wheels39 3/16 × 22 × 15 3/16 inThe Home DepotNone in this list
HDX 57 galTough Storage Tote45 7/16 × 21 1/8 × 19 1/2 inThe Home DepotNone in this list
HDX 77 gal wheeled WheelsTough Storage Tote with Wheels44 13/16 × 23 3/8 × 22 5/16 inThe Home DepotNone in this list

Commander Lowe's · 8 sizes

Commander sizes, stores and the totes that share a rack
Commander totes: sizes with the lid on, in inches (length × width across the lid rim × height).
ToteSizeSold atIts rack also holds
Commander 12 galCommander Medium Tote22 × 16 5/16 × 12 1/2 inLowe'sHyper Tough 12 gal
Commander 16 galCommander Medium Low-Profile Tote30 5/8 × 20 5/8 × 9 1/2 inLowe'sNot the taller Commander 27 gal, Hyper Tough 17 gal low-profile
Commander 17 galCommander Medium Tote26 7/8 × 18 × 12 1/2 inLowe'sHyper Tough 17 gal, Tough Box 17 gal
Commander 27 galProject Source Commander Tote30 5/8 × 20 5/8 × 14 1/2 inLowe'sMember's Mark 27 gal, Hyper Tough 27 gal, Commander 16 gal, Hyper Tough 17 gal low-profile
Commander 40 galCommander X-Large Tote38 3/16 × 22 × 16 1/2 inLowe'sMember's Mark 40 gal, Hyper Tough 40 gal
Not the taller Tough Box 40 gal
Commander 40 gal rolling WheelsCommander X-Large Rolling Tote39 1/4 × 22 × 16 1/2 inLowe'sTough Box 40 gal mobile
Commander 50 galCommander X-Large Tote44 13/16 × 20 7/8 × 19 3/16 inLowe'sNone in this list
Commander 75 gal rolling WheelsCommander X-Large Rolling Tote46 × 22 1/2 × 23 11/16 inLowe'sNone in this list

Greenmade Costco · 3 sizes

Greenmade sizes, stores and the totes that share a rack
Greenmade totes: sizes with the lid on, in inches (length × width across the lid rim × height).
ToteSizeSold atIts rack also holds
Greenmade 12 galPro Grade Storage Tote20 1/2 × 15 × 15 inCostco, Ace HardwareNone in this list
Greenmade 17 galStorage Tote26 11/16 × 17 13/16 × 12 1/2 inAce HardwareNone in this list
Greenmade 27 galProfessional Storage Tote30 3/8 × 20 3/8 × 15 inCostco, Office Depot, Ace HardwareNone in this list

Member's Mark Sam's Club · 3 sizes

Member's Mark sizes, stores and the totes that share a rack
Member's Mark totes: sizes with the lid on, in inches (length × width across the lid rim × height).
ToteSizeSold atIts rack also holds
Member's Mark 15 galClear Storage Tote25 11/16 × 17 3/16 × 12 inSam's ClubHyper Tough 15 gal
Member's Mark 27 galHeavy-Duty Storage Tote30 5/8 × 20 5/8 × 14 1/2 inSam's ClubCommander 27 gal, Hyper Tough 27 gal
Member's Mark 40 galHeavy-Duty Storage Tote38 3/16 × 22 × 16 1/2 inSam's ClubCommander 40 gal, Hyper Tough 40 gal
Not the taller Tough Box 40 gal

Hyper Tough Walmart · 7 sizes

Hyper Tough sizes, stores and the totes that share a rack
Hyper Tough totes: sizes with the lid on, in inches (length × width across the lid rim × height).
ToteSizeSold atIts rack also holds
Hyper Tough 12 galSmall Storage Bin with Snap Lid21 7/8 × 16 5/16 × 12 1/2 inWalmartCommander 12 gal
Hyper Tough 15 galClear Storage Bin with Snap Lid25 11/16 × 17 3/16 × 12 inWalmartMember's Mark 15 gal
Hyper Tough 17 gal low-profileLow Profile Storage Bin with Snap Lid30 5/8 × 20 5/8 × 10 13/16 inWalmartCommander 16 gal
Not the taller Hyper Tough 27 gal
Hyper Tough 17 galMedium Storage Bin with Snap Lid26 7/8 × 18 × 12 1/2 inWalmartCommander 17 gal, Tough Box 17 gal
Hyper Tough 27 galLarge Storage Bin with Snap Lid30 5/8 × 20 5/8 × 14 1/2 inWalmartCommander 27 gal, Member's Mark 27 gal, Hyper Tough 17 gal low-profile
Hyper Tough 40 galExtra Large Storage Bin with Snap Lid38 3/16 × 22 × 16 1/2 inWalmartCommander 40 gal, Member's Mark 40 gal
Not the taller Tough Box 40 gal
Hyper Tough 50 gal wheeled WheelsExtra Large Storage Bin with Wheels45 1/2 × 21 × 19 1/2 inWalmartNone in this list

Tough Box Tractor Supply, Walmart · 4 sizes

Tough Box sizes, stores and the totes that share a rack
Tough Box totes: sizes with the lid on, in inches (length × width across the lid rim × height).
ToteSizeSold atIts rack also holds
Tough Box 17 galStorage Tote26 3/4 × 18 × 12 1/2 inWebstaurantStore, Tractor SupplyCommander 17 gal, Hyper Tough 17 gal
Tough Box 27 galStorage Tote30 7/8 × 20 1/2 × 14 5/8 inTractor Supply, Walmart, WebstaurantStoreNone in this list
Tough Box 40 gal mobile WheelsClear Mobile Storage Tote39 1/4 × 22 × 16 1/2 inWebstaurantStoreCommander 40 gal rolling
Tough Box 40 galStorage Tote38 1/4 × 22 × 16 15/16 inTractor Supply, WebstaurantStoreCommander 40 gal, Member's Mark 40 gal, Hyper Tough 40 gal

Sterilite Walmart, Target · 7 sizes

Sterilite sizes, stores and the totes that share a rack
Sterilite totes: sizes with the lid on, in inches (length × width across the lid rim × height).
ToteSizeSold atIts rack also holds
Sterilite 17 galIndustrial Tote26 7/8 × 18 1/8 × 12 1/2 inWalmart, TargetBrightroom 17 gal
Sterilite 18 gal18 Gal. Tote23 1/2 × 18 3/8 × 16 1/8 inWalmart, Ace HardwareNone in this list
Sterilite 27 galIndustrial Tote28 1/2 × 19 5/8 × 15 1/2 inWalmart, Target, Lowe's, Ace HardwareHDX 27 gal, Brightroom 27 gal
Sterilite 30 gal Tuff1Tuff1 Tote30 × 20 × 17 1/8 inWalmart, Lowe's, The Home DepotNone in this list
Sterilite 30 gal30 Gal. Tote30 1/2 × 20 1/4 × 17 1/8 inWalmart, Ace Hardware, Lowe'sBrightroom 30 gal
Sterilite 38 galIndustrial Tote37 1/2 × 21 5/8 × 15 7/8 inWalmart, TargetBrightroom 38 gal
Sterilite 50 gal50 Gal. Tote42 3/4 × 22 × 18 inWalmartBrightroom 50 gal

Brightroom Target · 6 sizes

Brightroom sizes, stores and the totes that share a rack
Brightroom totes: sizes with the lid on, in inches (length × width across the lid rim × height).
ToteSizeSold atIts rack also holds
Brightroom 17 galHeavy Duty Storage Tote26 7/8 × 18 1/8 × 12 1/2 inTargetSterilite 17 gal
Brightroom 18 galStorage Tote23 5/8 × 18 3/8 × 14 7/8 inTargetNone in this list
Brightroom 27 galHeavy Duty Storage Tote28 1/2 × 19 5/8 × 15 1/2 inTargetSterilite 27 gal, HDX 27 gal
Brightroom 30 galStorage Tote30 1/2 × 20 1/4 × 16 5/8 inTargetNot the taller Sterilite 30 gal
Brightroom 38 galHeavy Duty Storage Tote37 1/2 × 21 5/8 × 15 7/8 inTargetSterilite 38 gal
Brightroom 50 galNon-Latching Tote42 3/4 × 22 × 18 inTargetSterilite 50 gal

Rubbermaid Walmart, Lowe's, Home Depot · 7 sizes

Rubbermaid sizes, stores and the totes that share a rack
Rubbermaid totes: sizes with the lid on, in inches (length × width across the lid rim × height).
ToteSizeSold atIts rack also holds
Rubbermaid 10 galRoughneck Tote23 7/8 × 15 7/8 × 8 7/8 inWalmart, The Home Depot, Ace Hardware, TargetNot the taller Rubbermaid 14 gal, Rubbermaid 18 gal
Rubbermaid 14 galRoughneck Tote23 7/8 × 15 7/8 × 12 1/4 inWalmart, The Home Depot, Lowe's, Ace HardwareRubbermaid 10 gal
Not the taller Rubbermaid 18 gal
Rubbermaid 18 galRoughneck Tote23 7/8 × 15 7/8 × 16 3/8 inWalmart, Lowe's, The Home Depot, Ace Hardware, AmazonRubbermaid 10 gal, Rubbermaid 14 gal
Rubbermaid 25 galRoughneck Tote28 7/8 × 19 7/8 × 16 3/4 inWalmart, Lowe'sNone in this list
Rubbermaid 31 galRoughneck Tote32 5/16 × 20 3/8 × 16 11/16 inWalmart, Lowe's, Ace HardwareNone in this list
Rubbermaid 40 galRoughneck Jumbo Tote36 7/8 × 21 3/16 × 18 5/16 inThe Home Depot, Ace HardwareNone in this list
Rubbermaid 50 galRoughneck Jumbo Tote43 × 21 3/4 × 17 7/8 inWalmart, Ace HardwareNone in this list

Measure your own tote or storage container

Don't see yours? Choose Other in the configurator and enter three measurements, taken with the lid on.

Length: the long side, the one that slides into the rack. Width across the lid rim: the widest point, lip to lip. Height: from the floor to the top of the lid.

Your tote needs a lip at the top that sticks out past its sides: the lip is what rests on the runners. Latching boxes with flush lids and round tubs can't hang this way.

A tote hanging in its bay by the lid rim, with the width across the rim and the height with the lid marked Width across the lid rim Height with lid Rim rests on the runner Body hangs between the runners
Looking at the end of a tote in its bay: the body hangs between the two runners and the lid's rim rests on them.

Tools you'll need

Materials

Cut list

For a 3×3 rack of HDX 27 gal totes against a wall, with an open top, in US lumber: the configurator's starting rack. The Fixie app recalculates every cut for yours.
PartQtyStockCut to (length × width)Notes
Legs82x4 SPF51 1/8"Vertical posts
Rails42x4 SPF67 1/8"Horizontal full-width members (top/bottom x front/back)
Runners182x4 SPF28 1/2"Front-to-back tote supports
Spacer Blocks22x4 SPF13 3/8"Assembly jig for row spacing (reuse during build)

Skip the math - the Fixie iOS app generates a per-project cut list for the exact dimensions you pick, with kerf accounted for and one-tap sourcing for the lumber.

Step by step

1

Pick your totes and layout

Choose your tote brand and size above, or measure your own, then how many wide and how many high, the gap above each tote, wall or casters, and a top. The cut list and the shopping list follow every choice.

2

Cut every piece from the cut list

Cut the legs, rails, runners and two spacer blocks. Clamp a stop block to your saw so identical parts come out identical, and label each piece with masking tape as you cut it.

3

Mark the ladder layout on the legs

Measure down from the top end of one leg and mark the top edge of the first runner, then mark the rest of the rows. Square the marks across and copy them onto every leg, so all the runners line up.

4

Build your first leg pair

Lay a front leg and a back leg on edge, then screw the top runner across them on its mark with two 2-1/2" screws at each end. Stand a spacer block on that runner, rest the next runner on the block and screw it on. Repeat down the ladder.

5

Build the rest of the leg pairs

Repeat for every post line. The middle pairs get runners on both faces; the two end pairs only on their inside face. The two runners of each bay end up a little wider apart than the tote's body, so the lid rim rests on them.

6

Join the leg pairs with the four rails

Stand the pairs up on the two bottom rails, front and back, and screw the two top rails across the top ends of the legs. Two screws wherever a rail meets a leg. Measure the diagonals of the front: when they match, the rack is square.

7

Add back bracing if your rack needs it

Screw diagonal 1x4s across the back of the frame. They stop a wide, tall or rolling rack from leaning sideways. A small rack fixed to the wall can skip them.

8

Fix it to the wall, or put it on casters

Against a wall, screw two angle brackets from the top back rail into two wall studs, so a full tote pulled from a high row can never tip the rack forward. For a rolling rack, screw the locking casters under the bottom rails and lock them while you load it.

9

Add a top, if you chose one

3/4" plywood screwed down to the top rails makes a work top. A rack wider than a sheet takes it in two or more pieces that meet over a leg line, with a 2x4 cleat under each seam; the cut list gives every width. 2x4 slats with a small gap between them make a shelf instead. Pre-drill near the ends of every board.

10

Load your totes

Slide each tote in with its lid on, so the rim rests on both runners. Put the heaviest totes in the bottom rows.

Tips

FAQ

What is a tote rack?

A tote rack is a frame that holds storage totes like drawers. Each plastic bin hangs by its lid rim on two runners, so you can pull out the bottom tote without unstacking the ones above it. This one is built from 2x4s and sized to your totes.

Which totes does this tote rack fit?

Any storage tote whose lid rim sticks out past its sides. The configurator has the sizes of HDX (The Home Depot), Commander (Lowe's), Greenmade (Costco), Member's Mark (Sam's Club), Hyper Tough (Walmart), Tough Box (Tractor Supply), Sterilite, Brightroom (Target) and Rubbermaid Roughneck totes, from small 7 gallon totes to 77 gallon rolling ones, and you can enter your own measurements for any other plastic storage bin.

Are all 27 gallon totes the same size?

No. They come in four footprints: about 30 5/8" × 20 5/8" (Commander, Member's Mark, Hyper Tough), 28 1/2" × 19 5/8" (HDX, Sterilite Industrial, Brightroom), about 30 3/8" × 20 3/8" (Greenmade) and about 30 7/8" × 20 1/2" (Tough Box). A rack built for HDX totes is too narrow for a Commander, so pick your exact tote before you cut.

How do I measure my tote for a rack?

Put the lid on and measure three things: the length, the width across the lid rim at its widest point, and the height from the floor to the top of the lid. The rim width sets how far apart the posts go. The lip under the rim is what rests on the runners, so it has to stick out past the sides of the tote.

How much gap should I leave above each tote?

About 1 1/2". That is enough to lift the lip off the runners and slide the tote out; more gap makes the whole rack taller. The configurator offers 1", 1 1/2", 2" and 3" and adds it to every row.

How much lumber do I need for a tote rack?

It depends on the tote and the layout. A 3×3 rack for HDX 27 gal totes, against a wall with an open top, takes 14 2x4s 8 ft long and 104 2-1/2" screws. Back bracing adds 1x4s and a plywood work top adds 3/4" plywood (more than one sheet on a wide rack); the configurator recounts everything as you change it.

Is a 2x4 tote rack cheaper than metal tote shelving?

Usually, and it holds more. A wooden rack's main cost is its 2x4s: Rogue Engineer reported about $128 of lumber for a rack of 16 HDX 27 gal totes, while Home Depot listed its Husky metal rack for 10 of those totes at $159 when we checked in October 2026. Lumber prices change, so price your own list.

Can I build a rolling tote rack or a tote rack workbench?

Yes. Choose Rolling in the configurator and the rack stands on 4" locking plate casters screwed under the bottom rails: 4 on racks up to 3 wide, 6 on wider ones. Add a plywood work top and it doubles as a workbench: 3/4" plywood screwed down to the top rails, in two or more pieces with a 2x4 cleat under each seam on a wide rack. Keep a rolling rack to two or three rows, give it back bracing and lock the casters while you load it. A tall rack is steadier against a wall, with two angle brackets screwed into studs.

Will plastic tubs or storage containers without a lip work?

Not in this rack. Each tote hangs by the rim of its lid, so the rim has to stick out past the body on both sides: an HDX 27 gal tote is 19 5/8" across the rim and 17 1/8" across the body under it. A round plastic tub, or a box whose lid sits flush with its straight sides, has nothing to rest on the runners and drops through. Measure across the rim and across the body just under it: the rim needs to be at least 1 1/4" wider. If yours is not, a plain shelf suits it better.

How many totes fit on a garage wall?

Allow about 22" of wall for each tote across. An 8 ft wall takes a rack 4 wide (89" for HDX 27 gal totes), and 5 rows high it stands 88" tall, under an 8 ft ceiling: 20 totes. For garage tote storage along a longer wall, build two racks side by side rather than one very wide one, because the rails of a rack more than 4 wide need 10 or 12 ft boards.

Does a tote rack need back bracing?

A ladder-style rack is strong up and down but can lean sideways when it is pushed. Diagonal 1x4s across the back stop that. We recommend them for racks more than 3 wide or 3 high and for every rolling rack; a small rack screwed to the wall is held square by the wall.

How do the totes hang in the rack?

By the lip of the lid. The two runners of each bay are set just wider apart than the tote's body, so the body drops between them and the rim rests on top of them, about an inch on each side. The tote slides in and out like a drawer, lid on.

Can I mix tote sizes in one rack?

Not in the configurator yet: each rack is sized for one tote. A shorter tote with the same length and rim width fits, so an HDX 14 gal hangs in a rack built for HDX 27 gal totes, with extra room above it. Not the other way round: a 27 is too tall for the rows of a rack built for 14s.

Can I rack rolling totes with wheels?

Yes, when the lid's rim sticks out past the sides like any other tote's: the configurator has the wheeled HDX, Commander, Hyper Tough and Tough Box totes, up to the HDX 77 gallon. Slide each one in wheel end first, so the wheels sit at the back of the bay and the handle end faces you, and check that the wheels sit inside the lid's footprint. If they stick out past the lid, measure the length with the wheels and enter it under Other. Latching rolling boxes with flush lids can't hang on runners.

Build it, guided every step

The Fixie iOS app turns this plan into a customized build for your exact space - pick your dimensions, get an auto-generated cut list, order materials in one tap, and follow the steps with 3D previews. Have something else in mind? Describe it or snap a photo and Fixie will design your own build from scratch - your first design is free.

Download Fixie on the App Store

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